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Experiment

Plain English

Testing an idea to see what happens.

Definition

An experiment is a structured test used to evaluate hypotheses and measure outcomes.

In practice

Used in product and UX to test changes such as .

In context

The discipline is writing down what you expect before you look. Without that, every result gets explained after the fact and nothing is ever learned.

The reality

Experiments are often run without clear hypotheses or proper measurement.

Compared with

Experiment vs A/B Test

An A/B test is one kind of experiment: two , split . Experiments cover a wider range, including multivariate designs, holdouts, and tests where a control group sees nothing at all.

FAQ

Common questions

A few practical answers to the questions that usually come up around this term.

What is an experiment in product development?

It is testing a to measure results.

Why are experiments important?

They reduce risk and inform decisions.

What makes a good experiment?

Clear and measurable outcomes.

What is a common mistake?

Running tests without clear goals.

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