Case Study
Building an in-house design capability inside Barclays.
Design ownership, product knowledge, and delivery sat outside the organisation, making scale and consistency harder to sustain.
A product and design leadership case study focused on capability building, delivery quality, and bringing design in-house.
Client
Barclays
Sector
Banking
Role
Design Lead
Services
UX, Team Building, Knowledge Transfer, Research, Ways of Working
Project overview
Building an in-house design function from the ground up.
Barclays made the call to bring digital design in-house.
At the time, a leading agency owned everything. Product thinking, design execution, and the knowledge behind it. It worked, but it created glossaryDependencyA dependency is a component or system that another part of the system relies on to function.Open glossary term, slowed glossaryPrioritisationPrioritisation is the process of ranking tasks, features, or initiatives based on their importance, impact, and effort.Open glossary term, and limited control.
The challenge was immediate. There was no design team in Knutsford, yet ownership of key products had to transition without missing a beat.
At the same time, Pingit, Barclays’ flagship payments app, couldn’t slow down. Competition was moving fast, and expectations were rising.
This wasn’t a clean handover. It was building a team, extracting knowledge, and continuing to deliver, all at the same time.
What was happening
We were taking ownership without the foundations.
Design glossaryCapabilityCapability refers to an organisation’s ability to perform a specific function or deliver a particular outcome.Open glossary term sat outside the business. The thinking, the glossaryProcessA process is a defined sequence of steps used to achieve a specific outcome.Open glossary term, and the glossaryContextThe surrounding conditions that shape behaviour and decisions.Open glossary term all lived with the agency.
Bringing it in-house exposed the gap immediately. No team, no structure, no established way of working.
Without a controlled transition, there was a real risk of losing critical knowledge, slowing glossaryDeliveryDelivery is the process of building, testing, and releasing a product or feature.Open glossary term, and degrading the product.
At the same time, Pingit itself wasn’t simple. Every glossaryInteractionInteraction refers to any action a user takes within a product and how the system responds. It includes clicks, taps, gestures, and inputs that drive the user experience.Open glossary term had to balance glossaryUsabilityUsability is how easy and efficient it is for users to complete tasks within a product. It focuses on clarity, simplicity, and reducing effort so users can achieve their goals without confusion or friction.Open glossary term with security, regulation and fraud prevention.
This wasn’t just a glossaryCapability GapA capability gap is the difference between the capabilities an organisation currently has and those it needs to achieve its goals.Open glossary term. It was a pressure point across product, people and glossaryDeliveryDelivery is the process of building, testing, and releasing a product or feature.Open glossary term.
Approach
Take control quickly, but build it properly.
The priority was to stabilise glossaryDeliveryDelivery is the process of building, testing, and releasing a product or feature.Open glossary term while building something sustainable.
I worked closely with the outgoing agency to extract not just assets, but the thinking behind them. What decisions had been made, why they worked, and where the gaps were.
In parallel, I built the design team from scratch. Hiring, structuring and mentoring a multidisciplinary team that could operate at pace without losing quality.
The Double Diamond glossaryFrameworkA framework is a structured set of tools and conventions used to build applications more efficiently.Open glossary term was introduced to bring structure, but more importantly, to shift thinking. From reactive glossaryDeliveryDelivery is the process of building, testing, and releasing a product or feature.Open glossary term to understanding problems properly before solving them.
Design was embedded directly into glossaryAgileAgile is an approach to product development focused on iterative delivery, collaboration, and adapting to change.Open glossary term teams. No more handoffs. Designers and glossaryDeveloperA developer builds and maintains the technical implementation of a product.Open glossary term worked side by side, reducing glossaryFrictionFriction refers to anything that slows users down or makes it harder for them to complete a task. It can be caused by poor design, unnecessary steps, unclear messaging, or technical issues.Open glossary term and speeding up decision-making.
Everything was grounded in serviceUser ResearchUnderstand user behaviour, validate ideas, and make clearer product decisions with evidence you can act on.Open service. guideUsability TestingObserving users complete tasks to identify usability issues, friction, and barriers to success.Open guide, analytics and direct user glossaryFeedbackFeedback is the system response that informs users about the result of their actions. It helps users understand what has happened and what to do next.Open glossary term were used to validate decisions and remove guesswork.
Key decisions
Protect the experience. Challenge the organisation.
A key decision was to avoid breaking glossaryDeliveryDelivery is the process of building, testing, and releasing a product or feature.Open glossary term during the transition.
We didn’t rip everything out and start again. We stabilised what existed, then improved it in place. That balance between continuity and change was critical.
At the same time, I pushed to position design as a strategic function, not just a glossaryDeliveryDelivery is the process of building, testing, and releasing a product or feature.Open glossary term glossaryServiceA service is a component or function that performs a specific task within a system.Open glossary term. That meant influencing decisions, not just responding to them.
Not all of those decisions were easy.
One example was a proposal to unify iOS and Android glossaryDesign PatternA standardised approach to solving recurring design challenges.Open glossary term. It made sense internally, but it ignored how users actually behave.
I pushed back and validated it through user testing. The results were clear. Forcing Android glossaryPatternA reusable solution to a common design problem.Open glossary term onto iOS created confusion and degraded the experience.
We reverted to glossaryPlatformA platform is a system or environment that enables users, services, or applications to interact, build, or operate.Open glossary term-native design, because glossaryConsistencyConsistency is the use of uniform patterns, behaviours, and visual elements across a product to create familiarity and predictability. It helps users learn once and apply that knowledge throughout the experience.Open glossary term means nothing if it breaks glossaryUsabilityUsability is how easy and efficient it is for users to complete tasks within a product. It focuses on clarity, simplicity, and reducing effort so users can achieve their goals without confusion or friction.Open glossary term.
Solution
An in-house design function that could deliver and scale.
The result was a fully embedded design team, working as part of the product and engineering ecosystem rather than alongside it.
Design was no longer a bottleneck or a glossaryDependencyA dependency is a component or system that another part of the system relies on to function.Open glossary term. It became part of how the organisation operated.
Pingit’s core glossaryPain PointA specific problem or frustration users experience when trying to complete a task.Open glossary term were improved, particularly onboarding. Steps were reduced, guidance was clearer, and users could complete the glossaryProcessA process is a defined sequence of steps used to achieve a specific outcome.Open glossary term faster without compromising on security or compliance.
The experience became simpler on the surface, while still handling the complexity required behind the scenes.
Structured ways of working made glossaryDeliveryDelivery is the process of building, testing, and releasing a product or feature.Open glossary term more predictable, and decisions more grounded in evidence rather than opinion.
Experience map
A closer look at the work in context.

Gallery image from the Barclays case study.
01/05
Outcomes
More control, better decisions, and a stronger product.
Barclays successfully brought design in-house without slowing down glossaryDeliveryDelivery is the process of building, testing, and releasing a product or feature.Open glossary term.
The new team created tighter collaboration between design, product and engineering, improving both speed and quality.
Onboarding improvements reduced glossaryFrictionFriction refers to anything that slows users down or makes it harder for them to complete a task. It can be caused by poor design, unnecessary steps, unclear messaging, or technical issues.Open glossary term and increased successful activation, particularly in a space where glossaryDrop-offDrop-off refers to users leaving a journey before completing a desired action or reaching the next step.Open glossary term is typically high.
Decisions became clearer and faster. Less back and forth, fewer assumptions, and more glossaryConfidenceConfidence is the level of certainty in a decision or outcome based on available evidence.Open glossary term in direction.
Most importantly, Barclays now owned its design glossaryCapabilityCapability refers to an organisation’s ability to perform a specific function or deliver a particular outcome.Open glossary term. Not just the output, but the thinking behind it.
Reflection
Design maturity isn’t about output. It’s about ownership.
This project reinforced that design only becomes valuable when it’s embedded in how a business operates.
Outsourcing can get you speed and quality early on, but it creates distance. From the product, from the users, and from the decisions that shape both.
Bringing design in-house closes that gap, but only if it’s done properly.
It’s not just about hiring people. It’s about creating the conditions for design to influence, challenge and improve the organisation.
That’s where the real value sits.