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Proof of Concept (PoC)

Also known as: PoC & Proof of Concept

Plain English

A test to see if something is possible before building it fully.

Definition

A proof of concept (PoC) is a small-scale used to demonstrate that an idea, technology, or approach is feasible. It focuses on validating whether something can work, rather than whether it should be built.

In practice

Used early in projects to test technical feasibility or explore new ideas before committing to full development.

In context

It appears when an approach is technically unproven and someone wants to commit a to it. The PoC is what buys the right to make that commitment.

The reality

A PoC proves possibility, not value - confusing the two to bad product decisions.

Compared with

Proof of Concept vs MVP

A PoC is usually internal, throwaway, and answers a feasibility question. An goes to real users and answers a demand question. Shipping a PoC as an MVP is a common and expensive mistake.

Proof of Concept vs Prototype

A tests whether people understand and want something. A PoC tests whether the technology or approach behind it will hold. One faces the user, the other faces the .

FAQ

Common questions

A few practical answers to the questions that usually come up around this term.

What is a proof of concept?

A proof of concept is a test to show that an idea or approach is feasible.

Why is a PoC important?

It reduces risk by validating technical feasibility early.

What is the difference between a PoC and an MVP?

A PoC tests feasibility, while an tests user value.

When should you use a PoC?

When exploring new or uncertain technologies or approaches.

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